Sometimes you don't have time to learn long lists of words and phrases. All you want to know are the bare essentials for communicating to get what you need, or where you need to go.
Here are the bare minimum of Yiddish words and phrases you need to know to survive.
Learn the Top 10 Phrases if you only have time for the barest minimum. If you need or want more, then take a look at the Top 20 Phrases, Top 30 Phrases and the Extra Phrases.
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Here are ten more phrases that will help you make new friends and ask for directions ...
The Top 20 ... |
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Vi heystu? What is your name? Ikh heys ... My name is ... Vos makhstu? Vi geyt es? How are you? Zeyer gut. Un dir? Good. And you? Vu iz ...? Where is ...? Vu iz der bodtsimer? Mener/Froyen Where is the toilet? Men/Women Zay moykhl. Sorry. Excuse me. Keyne problem. No problem. Ikh vil ... I want ... Ikh vil nisht ... I don't want ... |
Here are another ten phrases to help you make a little more conversation and to get around ...
The Top 30 ... |
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Fun vanen kumstu? Where are you from? Ikh kum fun Oystralye.* I am from Australia. Der kheshbn, ikh bet dikh. The bill, please. Ikh bin farloyrn. I am lost. Halt! Vart! Stop! Wait! Do, dort. Here, there. Taksi. Hotel. Aeraport. Stantsie. Taxi. Hotel. Airport. Station. Ikh hob lib ... Mir gefelt ... I like ... Ikh hob nisht lib ... Mir gefelt nisht ... I don't like ... eyn, tsvey, dray, fir, finf. one, two, three, four, five. zeks, zibn, akht, nayn, tsen. six, seven, eight, nine, ten. *Or choose your country: Amerike - America Kanade - Canada England - England Airland - Ireland Niu Ziland - New Zealand |
Here are some extra words and phrases you might find useful, especially if you have dietary needs or allergies ...
Useful Extras ... |
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Zay gesunt! Cheers! gut / shlekht good / bad groys / kleyn big / small lebn / vayt near / far veyniker / mer less / more nokh a / genug another / enough Ikh bin a vegetarier. I am vegetarian. Ik es nisht keyn fleysh. I don't eat meat. ... hindl. ... chicken. ... fish. ... fish. Ikh hob an alergie tsu nislekh. I am allergic to nuts. ... stashkes. ... rebe-nislekh. ... peanuts. ... fish. ... fish. ... yam-shpayz. ... seafood. ... eyer. ... eggs. |
Vowels:
ay is pronounced as ai as in aisle (aj)
e is pronounced as e as in pet (ɛ)
o is pronounced as o as in pot (ɔ)
ey is pronounced as ey as in grey (ɛj)
oy is pronounced as oy as in boy (ɔj)
u is pronounced as u as in hook (ʊ)
Consonants:
kh is pronounced as kh as in loch or Bach (IPA x)
r is pronounced as a voiced uvular fricative as in French (ʁ)
sh is pronounced as sh as in shop (ʃ)
ay is pronounced as ai as in aisle (aj)
e is pronounced as e as in pet (ɛ)
o is pronounced as o as in pot (ɔ)
ey is pronounced as ey as in grey (ɛj)
oy is pronounced as oy as in boy (ɔj)
u is pronounced as u as in hook (ʊ)
Consonants:
kh is pronounced as kh as in loch or Bach (IPA x)
r is pronounced as a voiced uvular fricative as in French (ʁ)
sh is pronounced as sh as in shop (ʃ)